Objective:To explore the diagnosis,prevention and treatment of endometriosis after uterine-incision delivery.Methods:Data of 32 cases of endometriosis after uterine-incision delivery were retrospectively analyzed.Results:Endometriosis lesions in 24 of the 32 patients(75.00%) were located in subcutaneous fat or rectus sheath,while infiltrated the rectus abdominis muscle in 6 cases(18.75%);for another 2 cases(6.25%) rectus abdominis sheath and peritoneum were involved too.All patients underwent local excision...