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钙、镉和钙离子通道抑制剂对根内球囊霉孢子萌发和菌丝生长的影响

The Ion of Ca,Cd and Inhibitor Verpamil of Calcium Channel Effect on Spore Germination,Hyphal Growth of Glomus intraradices

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【作者】 杨瑞恒姚青郭俊龙良鲲黄永恒朱红惠

【Author】 YANG Rui-heng1,2,3,YAO Qing4,GUO Jun1,LONG Liang-kun1,HUANG Yong-heng1,ZHU Hong-hui1(1 Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Microbial Culture Collection and Application,Guangdong Open Laboratory ofApplied Microbiology,Guangdong Institute of Microbiology,Guangzhou 510070,China;2 South China Sea Institute of Oceanology,the Chinese Academy of Sciences,Guangzhou 510301,China;3 Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China;4 College of Horticulture,South China Agricultural University,Guangzhou 510642,China)

【机构】 广东省微生物研究所广东省菌种保藏与应用重点试验室广东省微生物应用新技术公共试验室中国科学院南海海洋研究所中国科学院研究生院华南农业大学园艺学院

【摘要】 在含有1 mmol/L磷酸的培养基中设置不同浓度的钙离子、镉离子和钙离子通道抑制剂Verpam il,对根内球囊霉Glomus intraradices孢子萌发、菌丝极性生长以及菌丝分支进行了研究.结果表明:钙离子促进了孢子萌发、菌丝极性生长和菌丝分支;镉离子起到了强烈的抑制作用;然而钙离子没有减弱重金属对孢子萌发和菌丝生长的抑制;与此同时钙离子通道阻断剂抑制了菌丝生长和分支,并没有减弱重金属的毒害作用,镉离子并不是主要通过钙离子通道进入AMF的菌丝内.

【Abstract】 The influence of CaCl2,CdCl2 and inhibitor Verpamil of calcium channel on the spore germination,hyphal growth and hyphal branching was studied in the medium contained 1 mmol/L phosphoric acid.The results suggested that spore germination,hyphal growth and hyphal branching were enhanced by Calcium ion and inhibited by Cadmium ion.However,Calcium didn’t decrease the toxicity of Cadmium to spore germination and hyphal growth.Hyphal growth and hyphal branching were inhibited by Calcium channel inhibitor Verpamil.The toxicity of heavy metal was not decreased by Verpamil.It also showed that Cadmium transported into hyphal interior was not mainly mediated by Calcium channels.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金(31070103);广东省自然科学基金(10251007002000001)
  • 【文献出处】 华南农业大学学报 ,Journal of South China Agricultural University , 编辑部邮箱 ,2011年01期
  • 【分类号】S154.3
  • 【被引频次】11
  • 【下载频次】583
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