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嗓音病患者激光术后的嗓音康复训练
Voice rehabilitation for patients with vocal disease undergoing laser microsurgery
【摘要】 目的探讨发声训练在嗓音病患者显微激光手术后嗓音康复中的作用。方法将60例嗓音病行显微激光手术后患者随机分为训练组和常规组各30例,两组患者均按嗓音外科显微激光术后常规治疗与护理;训练组另予发声训练,包括放松训练、呼吸训练、基础发声训练、咀嚼发声训练和变调发声训练,并注意训练步骤。结果两组术后3个月主观评估和客观评估指标比较,差异有统计学意义(均P<0.01)。结论发声训练能显著改善嗓音病患者术后嗓音质量,促进康复。
【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the effect of phonation training on voice rehabilitation of patients with vocal disease undergoing laser microsurgery.Methods Sixty patients with vocal disease receiving laser microsurgery were divided into 2 groups of 30.Both groups received conventional postoperative care of laser microsurgery,and the training group were additionally subjected to a phonation training program,including such contents as relaxation training,respiration training,fundamental phonation training,phonation during chewing,and training for variations of phonation.Results After 3-month intervention,subjective and objective data had statistically significant differences between the two groups(P<0.01 for all).Conclusion Phonation training can promote patients′voice recovery after laser microsurgery.
【Key words】 vocal disease; laser microsurgery; phonation training; voice assessment; objective assessment; subjective assessment; rehabilitation instruction;
- 【文献出处】 护理学杂志 ,Journal of Nursing Science , 编辑部邮箱 ,2011年18期
- 【分类号】R473.76
- 【被引频次】7
- 【下载频次】90