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心理干预对妊娠合并糖尿病患者的影响

The effect of psychological care on gestational diabetic

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【作者】 黄小红任利容于燕赖淑梅洪涛段嫄黄河清

【Author】 HUANG Xiao-hong,REN li-rong,YU yan,et al(Bao’an Maternal and Child Health Hospital,Shenzhen 518133)

【机构】 广东省深圳市宝安区妇幼保健院产科

【摘要】 目的:探讨心理干预对妊娠合并糖尿病患者的影响。方法:将140例妊娠合并糖尿病患者随机分为观察组76例和对照组64例,观察组给予针对性心理护理干预,对照组给予常规护理,比较两组患者SCL-90各因子评分及胎儿异常率。结果:两组患者SCL-90的比较,除了人际关系、精神病性、敌对性,其他方面观察组评分均低于对照组(P<0.01);观察组出现胎儿异常率为2.63%,对照组出现胎儿异常率为7.81%,比较无显著性差异(P>0.05)。结论:对妊娠合并糖尿病患者行心理护理干预能够很好的控制患者的情绪,有助于降低胎儿异常率,在临床上值得推广应用。

【Abstract】 Objective:Discuss the effect of psychological care on gestational diabetic.Methods: 140 cases were divided into two groups,the observation group(76 cases) were received psychological care,and the control group(64 cases) were received usual care,then observed the effect.Results: Compared with SCL-90 of the two groups,in addition to relationships and mental anxiety,the others had significant differences,P<0.01;The control group’s probability of fetal abnormality wad 2.63%,and the study group’s probability of fetal abnormality wad 7.81%,there were no differences,P>0.01.Conclusion: Psychological care for gestational diabetic can well control emotions and reduce the probability of fetal abnormality.It was worth to promote clinically.

  • 【文献出处】 护理实践与研究 ,Nursing Practice and Research , 编辑部邮箱 ,2011年10期
  • 【分类号】R473.71
  • 【被引频次】22
  • 【下载频次】140
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