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基于冶金热力学的钢液定氧探头氧浓度单位确定

Assessment of Oxygen Concentration Unit from Measured Oxygen Activity by Oxygen Sensor Based on Metallurgical Thermodynamics

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【作者】 杨学民史成斌张盟李道明

【Author】 YANG Xue-min1,SHI Cheng-bin1,2,ZHANG Meng1,2,LI Dao-ming3 (1.State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Complex Systems,Institute of Process Engineering,CAS,Beijing 100190,China;2.School of Metallurgical and Ecological Engineering,University of Science and Technology Beijing,Beijing 100083,China;3.Quality Control Department,Shanxi Taigang Stainless Corporation Limited,Taiyuan,Shanxi 030003,China)

【机构】 中国科学院过程工程研究所多相复杂系统国家重点实验室北京科技大学冶金与生态工程学院山西太钢不锈钢股份有限公司品质部

【摘要】 对比分析了以上海贺利氏电测骑士有限公司生产的Celox钢液定氧探头测量的氧活度和文献中报道的氧活度、LF精炼过程中基于[Al]-[O]平衡计算的铝镇定钢液的氧活度及顶底复吹转炉冶炼终点基于[C]-[O]平衡计算的氧活度.结果表明,该探头测量的氧活度是以1%溶液为标准态,百万分之一氧([10-6O])为浓度单位,而不是冶金热力学中以氧的质量百分含量([%O])为浓度单位定义的氧活度.因此,选用氧的质量百分含量[%O]时,Celox钢液定氧探头测量的氧活度量纲应为10-4,而不是其探头仪表显示的10-6.

【Abstract】 Taking Celox s oxygen sensor from Heraeus Electro-Nite Shanghai Company Limited as an example,the measured oxygen activity by the sensor has been compared with the reported oxygen activity from literatures,the calculated oxygen activity of aluminum-killed molten steel during a 210 t LF refining process based on [Al]-[O] equilibrium and the calculated oxygen activity of molten steel at steelmaking end-point in an 80 t top-bottom combined blown converter based on [C]-[O] equilibrium.The comparison results show that the measured oxygen activity from Celox oxygen sensor as a representative of commercial oxygen sensors is based on 1%(ω) solution as standard state and one part per million,[10-6 O] as oxygen concentration unit,but not 1%(ω),[%O] as oxygen concentration unit.Therefore,the magnitude of measured oxygen activity by the sensor must be treated as 10-4,rather than the displayed 10-6 in the display device of Celox oxygen sensor under the condition of applying 1%(ω),[%O] as oxygen concentration unit.

  • 【文献出处】 过程工程学报 ,The Chinese Journal of Process Engineering , 编辑部邮箱 ,2011年01期
  • 【分类号】TF01
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】269
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