【摘要】 在传统的语言三要素中,语汇是发展变化最迅速、最明显、最活跃的,也最能反映社会生活变化的,同时还标志着人们对客观世界认识的广度和深度。在21世纪这个信息时代里,网络是人们获取信息的主要渠道之一,而网络语汇最能体现出社会生活和网络生活的方方面面。本文拟结合中国互联网络信息中心(CNNIC)最新发布的第23次《中国互联网络发展状况统计报告》公布的网络接入方式和网民结构的最新变化,运用任意性和理据性理论、词汇构成规则、句法理论和人类行为的省力原则,对网络新词新语进行界定,并较为详尽地描述和分析网络语言中的英汉语形态特征及句法特征。更多还原

【Abstract】 Among speech,vocabulary and grammar——three key traditional language elements,vocabulary develops quickest,most obviously and actively,which can not only reflect changes of social life,but also symbolize width and depth of people’s recognition of the objective world.In the 21st century——an information age——the Internet has become one major access to information from every corner of the world so Internet vocabulary can reflect all aspects of real and virtual life.China Internet Network Information Center has released the latest of the 23th "China Internet Development Statistics Report" and has announced the latest changes in the fields of Internet network access and cybercitizen structure.This paper makes a precise definition of network neologism,and prescribes and analyzes English and Chinese morphological and syntactic characteristics in terms of theories of arbitrariness and motivation,word-building rules,syntactic theories and the principle of least effort in human behaviors.更多还原