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64排螺旋CT评价冠状动脉及左心功能的临床价值
Clinical Value of 64-slice Multidetector CT in Evaluation of Coronary Artery Disease and Left Ventricular Function
【摘要】 目的:研究64排螺旋CT同时评价冠状动脉及左心功能的临床应用价值。方法:322例同期行冠状动脉CTA(Computed Tomography Angiography)和二维经胸超声心动图(2-DimensionalTransThoracic Echocardiography,2D-TTE)检查,利用回顾性心电门控技术,评估冠状动脉狭窄程度、范围及斑块性质,同时获取左心功能数据与2D-TTE进行对比分析。结果:心脏CTA检查成功率为96.0%(309/322例),冠状动脉狭窄患者253例共649处硬化斑块,狭窄程度平均为40.51±19.33%;64-MDCT测得左心室舒张末期容积(left ventricular end-diastolic volume,LV-EDV)、左心室收缩末期容积(left ventricular end-systolic volume,LV-ESV)及左心室射血分数(left ventricular ejection frac-tion,LVEF)与2D-TTE检查结果间无显著性差异。结论:利用64-MDCT通过单次心脏CTA检查可以同时对冠状动脉情况及左心功能进行准确评价,有很高的临床应用价值。
【Abstract】 Objective: To assess the clinical value of 64-slice multidetector CT in evaluation of coronary artery disease and left ventricular function.Method: 322 patients with varying degrees of coronary artery stenosis were simultaneously performed coronary artery computed tomography angiography(CTA) and two-dimensional transthoracic echocardiography(2D-TTE) examinations.Coronary artery degree of stenosis,extent and plaque features were assessed by using retrospective ECG gating technique.Meanwhile,left ventricular function data obtained from the two methods were compared.Result: 96.0%(309/322 cases) were successfully evaluated by CTA.A total of 253 cases with coronary artery stenosis(40.51 ± 19.33%) and 649 atherosclerotic plaques were detected.The left ventricular end-diastolic volume(LV-EDV),left ventricular end-systolic volume(LV-ESV),left ventricular ejection fraction(LVEF),respectively obtained from 64-MDCT and 2D-TTE,There wasn’t significant difference between the two methods.Conclusion: By a single CTA scan,the 64-MDCT,evaluating coronary artery disease and simultaneously measuring accurate indicators of left ventricular function,demonstrate a high clinical application value.
【Key words】 64-slice multidetector CT; Coronary angiography; Echocardiography;
- 【文献出处】 河北医学 ,Hebei Medicine , 编辑部邮箱 ,2011年03期
- 【分类号】R816.2
- 【被引频次】9
- 【下载频次】85