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新型SBBR工艺处理低C/N值生活污水的研究

New Type SBBR Process for Treating Domestic Sewage with Low C/N Ratio

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【作者】 易艳红李小江孙红松徐峥勇杨朝晖

【Author】 YI Yan-hong1,LI Xiao-jiang2,SUN Hong-song3,4,XU Zheng-yong3,4,YANG Zhao-hui3,4(1.Zhuzhou Environmental Motoring Center,Zhuzhou 412000,China;2.Zhuzhou Environmental Protection Research Institute,Zhuzhou 412000,China;3.College of Environmental Science and Engineering,Hunan University,Changsha 410082,China;4.Key Laboratory of Environmental Biology and Pollution Control <Ministry of Education>,Hunan University,Changsha 410082,China)

【机构】 株洲市环境监测中心站株洲市环境保护研究院湖南大学环境科学与工程学院湖南大学环境生物与控制教育部重点实验室

【摘要】 采用自行设计的SBBR反应器处理低C/N值生活污水,通过研究不同条件下的处理性能来寻求其最佳的运行条件。结果表明,在好氧/缺氧的运行模式下,提高C/N值对COD的去除并没有太大的影响,去除率维持在85%~90%;当C/N值为6.73时,对TN和NH4+-N的去除率最大,分别为80%和85%。分段进水比一次性进水表现出更好的处理效果和抗冲击负荷能力,在相同的进水水量下,一次性进水时对COD、TN和NH4+-N的去除率分别为85%、75%、81%,而采用三段式进水时对COD、TN和NH4+-N的去除率分别可达96%、85%和90%。这是因为分段进水将负荷分散到各个阶段,从而提高了反应器的处理效能。

【Abstract】 The new type SBBR was adopted to treat domestic sewage with low C/N ratio,the optimum operating conditions were found by studying the performance of the reactor under different conditions.The results show that in the aerobic/anoxic mode,the COD removal efficiency can not be significantly improved by increasing the C/N ratio,and the removal efficiency remains at 85% to 90%.When the C/N ratio is 6.73,the maximum removal efficiencies of TN and NH+4-N are 80% and 85% respectively.Step feeding is better than once-through feeding in treatment efficiency and resistance to shock loading.Under the same conditions of feeding flow rate,the removal rates of COD,TN and NH+4-N during the once-through feeding are 85%,75% and 81%,while those during the three step feeding are 96%,85% and 90% respectively.This is because the step feeding distributes the influent loading into every step,so as to improve the treatment performance of the reactor.

【关键词】 SBBR生活污水C/N值分段式进水
【Key words】 SBBRdomestic sewageC/N ratiostep feeding
  • 【文献出处】 中国给水排水 ,China Water & Wastewater , 编辑部邮箱 ,2011年03期
  • 【分类号】X703
  • 【被引频次】23
  • 【下载频次】320
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