【摘要】 作为世界的新兴经济体,东亚各国和地区都依靠出口导向型产业获得了高速的增长。本文通过对中国和东亚其他国家及地区的出口数据的分析,研究了中国与东亚其他国家和地区在世界市场的竞争关系,得出以下结论:中国与东亚其他国家和地区存在出口的潜在竞争,中国对该地区的出口挤出主要发生在低技术产品;在某些产品上,国际生产有向中国集中的趋势;东亚生产一体化程度大大加深,新的东亚贸易模式正在形成,中国虽然在某些低技术产品上挤出了东亚其他国家和地区的出口,但是同时也吸收了大量的来自这些地区的零部件等中间品,从而把东亚其他地区向产业链高端推进。更多还原

【Abstract】 As an emerging economy in the world,East Asia is achieving re-markable growth by promoting export-oriented industries.This paper examines China’s threat to East Asia neighbors in the 1990s and 2000s and gets the fol-lowing conclusions.There is potential competition between China and other re-gions in East Asia.For some low-tech products,other regions in East Asia are losing their market shares.For some specific products,international production ac-tivities have a tendency to agglomerate in China mainland.Production integration in East Asia is getting deeper,which brings a new trade mode here.China crowds out some exports from its neighbors,but imports more parts and compo-nents from them,and then promotes them to higher section in the industrial chain.更多还原