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农耕新方法粉垄整地土壤速效养分研究

Study on available nutrients of soil by a new method of farming which land preparation by smash-ridging

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【作者】 韦本辉甘秀芹陈保善韦广泼申章佑宁秀呈陆柳英何彰杰胡泊李艳英莫润秀吴延勇

【Author】 WEI Ben-hui1,GAN Xiu-qin1,CHEN Bao-shan2,WEI Guang-po3,SHEN Zhang-you1, NING Xiu-cheng3,LU Liu-ying1,HE Zhang-jie4,HU Po1,LI Yan-ying1,MO Run-xiu1,WU Yan-yong1(1.Institute of Economy Crops,Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Nanning 530007,China;2.College of Life Sciences and Technology,Guangxi University,Nanning 530007 China; 3.Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Nanning 530007,China; 4.Rice Research Institute,Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Nanning 530007,China)

【机构】 广西农科院经济作物研究所广西大学生命科学与技术学院广西农业科学院广西农科院水稻研究所

【摘要】 取旱地粉垄0~30、0~40、0~50、0~60 cm和水田0~40 cm土壤剖面样品,以其相对应的原土为对照,测定有机质、速效氮、磷、钾含量和有效硼、铜、锌、锰含量。结果显示,粉垄整地后土壤中的速效养分含量均比原土增加,旱地有机质、速效氮、速效磷和速效钾的增加量分别为3.02%~35.16%、6.80%~39.54%、2.81%~44.46%、7.72%~53.71%,微量元素硼、铜、锌、锰的有效含量增加;水田粉垄土壤有机质、速效氮、磷、钾的增加量分别为19.64%、24.02%、24.27%、57.78%,硼、铜、锌等微量元素含量增加。提出了作物栽培的新理论——"根"本理论。

【Abstract】 Taken smash-ridging 0~30 cm,0~40 cm,0~50 cm,0~60 cm on dry land and 0~40 cm on paddy field for soil sample,comparison with its corresponding soil,determinate of content for organic matter,available N,available P,available K and effective B,effective Zn,effective Cu,effective Mn.The results showed that available nutrients in soil were increased after smash-ridging of land,organic matter,available N,available P,available K were respectively 3.02%~35.16%,6.80~39.54%,2.81~44.46%,7.72~53.71% on dry land,same of trace element such as B,Cu,Zn,Mn effective contents were increased;organic matter,available N,available P,available K were respectively 19.64%,24.02%,24.27%,57.78% on paddy field,and contents of B,Zn,Cu were increased.The paper proposed a new theory in plant cultivation,theory is take "roots" as base.

【基金】 国家科技支撑计划项目(2007BAD75B03);国家木薯产业技术体系(nycytx-17);国家公益性行业(农业)科研专项(HY200903022)
  • 【文献出处】 广东农业科学 ,Guangdong Agricultural Sciences , 编辑部邮箱 ,2011年17期
  • 【分类号】S158
  • 【被引频次】55
  • 【下载频次】422
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