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知识分子与大学的现代性悖论

The Modernity Paradox of Intellectuals and Universities

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【作者】 秦国柱罗勇

【Author】 QIN Guo-zhu1,LUO Yong2(1.Department of Public Management,Shantou University,Shantou,515063,China;2.Higher Education Institution,Shantou University,Shantou,515063,China)

【机构】 汕头大学公共管理系汕头大学高教所

【摘要】 在现代性合理化地建构秩序的境遇下,知识分子经历了从立法者到阐释与批判者、从"异乡人"到"定居者"的转向;大学在现代工具理性的压力之下也相应地走出"象牙塔",踏进"服务站"而蜕变成"多元化巨型大学"并晋升为社会的"轴心机构"。随着学科知识的日益专门化、学术生活的日趋秩序化,知识分子获得来自"多元化巨型大学"的承认越多,其对抗正统与教条,不轻易被政府或集团收编,对权势阐释真相的独立本性与批判潜能则越少。此一现代性悖论,是高教研究直接承担社会责任的一道玻璃墙。

【Abstract】 Intellectuals have experienced the transformation from legislators to interpreters and critics,and from "aliens" to "settlers",in the context of construction order with modernity and rationality.Accordingly,universities have walked out of the "ivory tower",entered the "service station",been transformed into "Multiversity" and been promoted to the "axis of body" of the society,under the pressure of modern instrumental rationality.With the increasing specialization of disciplines and orderlization of academia,the more recognition intellectuals get from "Multiversity",the less potential they have in fighting against orthodoxy and dogma,not easily being bribed by the government or the group,and independent and critical the explanations of truths judged by the authorities.This modernity paradox is a glass wall for university researches to take the social responsibilities directly.

  • 【文献出处】 高等理科教育 ,Higher Education of Sciences , 编辑部邮箱 ,2011年01期
  • 【分类号】G640
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】186
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