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γ射线辐射对CF-PTFE/PA6复合材料性能的影响

γ-ray radiation effect on properties of CF-PTFE/PA6 composites

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【作者】 杨明成钟磊朱德荣李召朋吴国忠

【Author】 YANG Mingcheng1,2,3,ZHONG Lei2,ZHU Derong2,LI Zhaopeng3,WU Guozhong1,2(1.Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shanghai 201800,China;2.Zhejiang Sinco Radiation Polymer Research Center,Jiashan 314100,China;3.Isotope Institute Co.Ltd.,Henan Academy of Sciences,Zhengzhou 450015,China)

【机构】 中国科学院上海应用物理研究所浙江中科辐射高分子材料研发中心河南省科学院同位素研究所有限责任公司

【摘要】 采用超细聚四氟乙烯(PTFE)粉末作为减摩功能填料,碳纤维(CF)作为增强材料,制备了CF-PTFE/PA6复合材料;利用60Co-γ射线对该复合材料进行了辐射改性,对复合材料的力学性能和摩擦学性能进行了研究,并采用SEM观察了该复合材料冲击断面的表面形貌。结果表明:添加8%的PTFE和13%的CF的CF-PTFE/PA6复合材料不仅具有较好的力学强度和摩擦学性能,而且经过120 kGy辐射处理后,其弯曲强度、拉伸强度和冲击强度分别提高了9.9%、7.9%和11.7%。

【Abstract】 Carbon fiber-polytetrafluoroethylene/polyamide 6(CF-PTFE/PA6) composites were prepared using ultrafine PTFE powder as a friction-reducing function filler,and CF as a reinforcement.The CF-PTFE/PA6 composites were irradiated by 60Co-γ rays.The mechanical and tribological properties of the composites were studied,and the impact fracture surface morphology of the composites was observed by SEM.The results show that CF-PTFE/PA6 composites with mass fraction of 8% PTFE and 13% CF not only exhibited better mechanical strength and tribological properties,but also possessed higher bending strength,tensile strength and impact strength,which increased by 9.9%,7.9% and 11.7%,respectively,after optimum adsorbed dose of 120kGy.

【关键词】 PA6PTFE碳纤维复合材料辐射
【Key words】 polyamide 6PTFEcarbon fibercompositesradiation
【基金】 嘉善县科技创新种子资金(2009B15);郑州市二七区科技局攻关项目(20095123)
  • 【文献出处】 复合材料学报 ,Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica , 编辑部邮箱 ,2011年04期
  • 【分类号】TB332
  • 【被引频次】12
  • 【下载频次】240
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