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GaN基p-i-n型雪崩探测器的制备与表征(英文)

Fabrication and Characterization of GaN Based p-i-n Avalanche Photodetectors

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【作者】 李广如秦志新桑立雯沈波张国义

【Author】 LI Guang-ru,QIN Zhi-xin*,SANG Li-wen,SHEN Bo,ZHANG Guo-yi (State Key Laboratory of Artificial Microstructure and Mesoscopic Physics,School of Physics,Peking University,Beijing 100871,China)

【机构】 北京大学物理学院人工微结构和介观物理国家重点实验室

【摘要】 制备和表征了p-i-n型的GaN基雪崩探测器。器件在-5 V下的暗电流约为0.05 nA,-20 V下的暗电流小于0.5 nA。响应增益-偏压曲线显示,可重复的雪崩增益起始于80 V附近,在85 V左右增益达到最大为120,表明所制备的器件具有较好的质量。C-V测量用来确定载流子的分布和耗尽信息,结果显示,p型层在15 V左右达到耗尽,对应的空穴载流子浓度在1.9×1017 cm-1左右,相对低的载流子浓度降低了电场限制,使探测器的工作电压相对偏高。在不同偏压下测量的光谱响应曲线显示出明显的Franz-Keldysh效应。

【Abstract】 p-i-n GaN based avalanche UV photodetectors were fabricated and characterized.Dark current of the device is as low as 0.05 nA at the reverse bias of 5 V and <0.5 nA at 20 V.Repeatable photocurrent avalanche gain,began at around 80 V and grew up to a peak of 120 at about 85 V,demonstrating a good material quality.C-V mea-surement was used to determine carrier distribution and depletion information,and it showed that p-layer fully depleted at reverse bias of about 15 V,resulting in a hole concentration of 1.9×1017 cm-3.The relative low hole concentration might lead to a weak confinement of electrical field and an increase in the operating voltage of the device.Photocurrent spectroscopy under various bias was also measured and exhibited obvious Franz-Keldysh effect.

【关键词】 紫外探测器雪崩碰撞电离
【Key words】 UV photodetectoravalancheimpact ionization
【基金】 Projects supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China Grant(10774001,60736033,60876041,60577030)~~
  • 【文献出处】 发光学报 ,Chinese Journal of Luminescence , 编辑部邮箱 ,2011年03期
  • 【分类号】TN386
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】150
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