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回流次数对Sn3.8Ag0.7Cu-xNi/Ni焊点的影响

Effects of multiple reflows on Sn3.8Ag0.7Cu-xNi/Ni solder joints

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【作者】 刘平顾小龙姚琲赵新兵刘晓刚

【Author】 LIU Ping1,2,GU Xiaolong1,YAO Pei3,ZHAO Xinbing2,LIU Xiaogang1(1.Zhejiang Province Key Laboratory of soldering & Brazing Materials and Technology,Zhejiang Metallurgical Research Institute,Hangzhou 310011,China;2.Department of Materials Science and Engineering,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310027,China;3.College of Material Science and Engineering,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China)

【机构】 浙江省冶金研究院有限公司浙江省钎焊材料与技术重点实验室浙江大学材料科学与工程学系天津大学材料科学与工程学院

【摘要】 研究了复合无铅焊料Sn3.8Ag0.7Cu-xNi(x=0.5,1.0,2.0)与Au/Ni/Cu焊盘在不同回流次数下形成的焊点的性能。结果表明,Ni颗粒增强的复合焊料具有良好的润湿性能,熔点小于222℃;x为0.5的焊料界面IMC由针状(CuNi)6Sn5演化为双层IMC,即多面体状化合物(CuNi)6Sn5和回飞棒状(NiCu)3Sn4。当x超过1时,焊点界面只有单层回飞棒状(NiCu)3Sn4生成。并且,复合焊料焊点的剪切强度高于非复合焊料。

【Abstract】 The composite lead-free solders Sn3.8Ag0.7Cu-xNi(x=0.5,1.0,2.0) were produced,the properties of the solders joints with Au/Ni/Cu pads were studied in different reflow numbers.Results show that the composites solders have optimal wetting ability compared with that of without Ni-adding.The melting point is less than 222 ℃.The intermetallic compounds(IMC) alters from the needle-like(CuNi)6Sn5 of the joint without Ni-adding to dual layers of polyhedron(CuNi)6Sn5 and boomerang shape(NiCu)3Sn4 when x=0.5,and only boomerang shape(NiCu)3Sn4 is formed at the interface between the composite solder and Ni layer when x exceeds 1.0.The shear strength of solder joints is higher than that without Ni-adding.

【基金】 浙江省2010年自然科学基金资助项目(No.Y4100809)
  • 【文献出处】 电子元件与材料 ,Electronic Components and Materials , 编辑部邮箱 ,2011年06期
  • 【分类号】TG425.1
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】129
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