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云南西部地区眼后段异物伤分析

Investigation of Posterior Segment Intraocular Foreign Body Injuries in Western Yunnan

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【作者】 董开业马麦聪吴锐锋赵微洪卫李才锐

【Author】 DONG Kaiye,MA Maicong,WU Ruifeng,ZHAO Wei,HONG Wei,LI Cairui(Affiliated Hospital of Dali University,Dali,Yunnan 671000,China)

【机构】 大理学院附属医院

【摘要】 目的:探讨云南西部地区眼后段异物伤的原因和手术效果。方法:回顾性分析眼内异物伤患者86例92眼,进行眼球表面定位法后径异物摘出术35例(35眼)和玻璃体切割异物摘出术51例(57眼)。结果:云南西部眼后段异物伤的主要原因为打击伤和爆炸伤。玻璃体切割术异物摘出率高于后径摘出术,96.5%(55/57)对85.71%(30/35)。玻璃体切割术者术后视力明显好于后径摘出术者(P<0.01)。结论:玻璃体切割术是治疗后段眼内异物的理想方法。

【Abstract】 Objective: To explore the common reasons and operation effects of posterior intraocular foreign bodies injury in western Yunnan.Methods: A retrospectively analysis was conducted on 86 patients(92 eyes).Among 92eyes,35 eyes received posterior route extraction and 57 eyes received vitrectomy extraction.Results: Impact injury and bomb injury were the main reasons of eye injury in western Yunnan.The successful rate of vitrectomy(96.5%,55/57) was higher than that of posterior route extraction(85.71% 30/35)(P<0.01).Meanwhile,the postoperative visual acuity of vitrectomy groups was much better than that of posterior route extraction group.Conclusions: Vitrectomy is an ideal way for extraction of eposterior intraocular foreign bodies.

【基金】 云南省科技厅资助项目(ky419340);大理学院科研基金资助项目(2005X7)
  • 【文献出处】 大理学院学报 ,Journal of Dali University , 编辑部邮箱 ,2011年08期
  • 【分类号】R779.6
  • 【下载频次】20
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