关于羊水过少与围产儿的预后关系及干预措施

【摘要】 目的探讨羊水过少的发病因素,通过及时的干预措施以提高围产儿的预后。方法从2010年4月～2011年5月间就诊的1380例孕产妇中随机抽取80例(观察组)羊水过少的病例,并随机选择100例羊水正常的患者进行资料统计分析,比较两者妊娠并发症、分娩方式、围生儿的一般情况,进行统计学分析。结果观察组的过期妊娠、胎儿生长受限、妊娠期高血压综合征、胎儿畸形、脐带异常的发生率、剖宫产率、围生儿发生胎儿宫内窘迫、羊水粪染、窒息、吸入性肺炎、死亡率均高于对照组,P<0.01,具有统计学意义。结论羊水过少对围生儿的预后影响极大,应根据胎儿和孕妇的情况及时采取有效措施,以改善围产儿的结局。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the incidence of oligohydramnios factors,through timely interventions to improve perinatal outcome.Methods From April 2010 to May 2011 treatment at our hospital between 1380 randomly selected cases of pregnant women in 80 patients(study group) cases of oligohydramnios,and randomly selected 100 cases of normal amniotic fluid of patients with statistical analysis to compare the pregnancy complications,mode of delivery,perinatal children in general,for statistical analysis.Results The group of prolonged pregnancy,fetal growth restriction,pregnancy-induced hypertension syndrome,fetal malformations,the incidence of abnormal umbilical cord,cesarean section rate,perinatal child fetal distress,meconium-stained amniotic fluid,suffocation,inhalation pneumonia,the mortality rate were higher,P<0.01,statistically significant.Conclusion Oligohydramnios on perinatal outcome of children with great impact,should be based on the fetus and pregnant women in time to take effective measures to improve perinatal outcome.更多还原