河南省2010年输入性恶性疟疫情分析

【摘要】 目的了解河南省输入性恶性疟流行情况,为制定防治策略提供依据。方法收集2010年河南省输入性恶性疟病例的疫情报告资料并进行统计分析。结果 2010共报告输入性恶性疟82例,其中非洲回国人员71例,占86.59%。患者中男女性别比为81:1;年龄最小20岁,最大61岁,平均36.71岁;全年均有病例报告,平均确诊天数为25.19d,17.07%的患者24h内得到确诊。实验室确诊病例80例,占97.56%。县级医疗单位报告17例,占20.73%。结论近年河南省输入性恶性疟病例明显上升,要加大宣传和培训力度,做好输入性恶性疟的防控与管理。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To understand the imported falciparum malaria epidemic in Henan Province,to provide a basis for the formulation of effective control strategies.Methods Data on epidemic reporting of imported falciparum malaria in Henan Province in 2010 were collected and statistical analyzed.Results Eighty-two cases of imported falciparum malaria were reported in2010,of which 71 patients were returned from Africa,accounting for 86.59%.The ratio of male to female was 81:1,in 82 patients.The youngest patient was 20 years old,and the maximum was 61 years,with an average 36.71 years.The cases were reported in every month,The average interval from symptom appearing to diagnosis was 25.19 days,17.07%of patients diagnosed within 24 hours.80 cases were laboratory-confirmed cases,accounting for 97.56%.17 cases were reported by county level,accounting for 20.73%.Conclusion In recent years,imported falciparum malaria has a marked increase in Henan Province.Strengthening of publicity and training should be carried out for prevention,control and management of imported falciparum malaria.更多还原