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氮磷钾追施对夏大豆产量的影响

Top dressing effects of nitrogen,phosphorus and potassium on summer soybean yield

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【作者】 卓越

【Author】 Zhuo Yue

【机构】 安徽省濉溪县农业科学研究所

【摘要】 氮肥和磷钾肥追施试验表明:适量的氮磷钾肥后移不仅能提高产量,且有一定的经济效益。增产幅度和效益的顺序为:氮肥后移>磷肥后移>钾肥后移。氮肥后移适宜比例为50%左右,宜初花期一次追施或初花期、鼓粒期二次追施;30%以上的磷钾肥可后移至初花期追施。生产上应提倡氮肥后移;在基施磷钾肥不足时,还应追施磷钾肥。

【Abstract】 The study showed that proper late application of nitrogen (N),phosphorus (P) and potassium (K) fertilizer could improve yield and economic benefits.The order of yield gain and benefits was N>P>K.The proper propotion of late N application was 50% of the total,dressing once in early flowering stage or dressing twice in early flowering stage and seed filling stage separately.30% of the total P and K fertilizers could be applied in the early flowering stage.Late N application was strongly recommended,while top dressing of P and K fertilizers was essential for the field with insufficient P and K application at seeding.

【关键词】 夏大豆氮磷钾产量
【Key words】 Summer soybeanNPK fertilizersYield
【基金】 淮北市重大科技项目“大豆新品种选育及综合增产技术集成与示范”(2009-01-06)
  • 【文献出处】 大豆科技 ,Soybean Science & Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2011年05期
  • 【分类号】S565.1
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】128
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