【摘要】 基于中国省际面板数据,运用动态面板模型系统GMM方法,实证检验加工贸易对第二产业及工业就业的影响。研究表明,加工贸易出口对就业具有正向促进作用,加工贸易进口对就业具有负向挤出效应;随着国内企业技术水平的提升和加工贸易的转型升级,前者的就业吸纳能力和后者的就业排斥效应均趋向衰减。更多还原

【Abstract】 Based on China’s provincial panel data and applying the GMM method of the dynamic panel model system,this paper conducts an empirical study of the impact of the processing trade on the secondary industry and on the industry employment.The results show that export processing trade has a positive function of promotion on employment,while import processing trade has a negative crowding-out effect.With the improvement of technology of the domestic enterprises and the transition and up-grading of the processing trade,both the employment absorption capability of the former and the employment exclusion effect of the later tend to decay.更多还原