【摘要】 统筹城乡发展的目标是城乡协调发展,城乡关系随时间变化依次经历效率优先阶段、效率-公平兼顾阶段、公平优先阶段,协调发展的本质特征就是达到城乡效率与公平最大化。中国区域发展不平衡,统筹城乡协调发展,需因地制宜,根据不同区域的特征选择不同的发展模式。通过效率-公平协调度计算,以我国五个代表性区域为例,归纳出统筹城乡协调发展不同类型,并分别对每种类型的城乡发展现状、统筹城乡协调发展中的问题进行分析,提出各类型城乡统筹的战略重点。更多还原

【Abstract】 The purpose of balancing urban and rural development is coordinated urban-rural relationship.The relationship between urban and rural areas usually experiences three stages: efficiency first,efficiency and fairness both considered,fairness first.The essential indication of coordinated relationship is the maximum of efficiency-fairness index of urban and rural development.Areas of China have unbalanced development and different ways for keeping harmonious development in both urban and rural areas.Based on the efficiency-fairness index of urban and rural development in 31 provinces,five area were chosen for typical examples contained Beijing,Tibet,Heilongjiang,Anhui and Chengdu & Chongqing.Problems of urban and rural development in these areas were analyzed and strategies were proposed for each model.更多还原