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荆州市儿童在上学期间和暑期的睡眠状况比较

Survey of Summer Holidays and school-term sleep patterns of children aged 12~14 years in Jingzhou

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【作者】 李玉兰龚本新周少华樊启红卢宏柱

【Author】 LI Yu-lan,GONG Ben-xin,ZHOU Shao-hua,FAN Qi-hong,LU Hong-zhu(Department of Pediatrics,the First Hospital of Yangtze University,Jingzhou 434000,China)

【机构】 长江大学临床医学院荆州市第一人民医院儿科

【摘要】 目的:比较荆州市12~14岁儿童在上学期间和暑期的睡眠状况。方法:采用分层随机抽样的方法抽取荆州市152名12~14岁儿童作为研究对象,采用统一问卷的形式对受试儿童家长或看护人员进行现场调查,应用SPSS 13.0统计软件包进行统计学分析。结果:在上学期间,12~14岁儿童睡眠不足占31.6%,远高于暑假儿童睡眠不足(8.6%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。荆州市12~14岁儿童在暑期的睡眠时间明显长于在上学期间的睡眠时间(P<0.05)。结论:目前,荆州市12~14岁儿童在上学期间没有得到充足的睡眠,这一现象应得到社会各方面的关心和重视。

【Abstract】 Objective:To investigate the summer holidays and school-term sleep patterns in the children aged 12~14 years in Jingzhou.Methods:152 children ranged from 12~14 years old were randomly selected by the stratified sampling from Jingzhou city.The children’s parents were surveyed with questionnaire.Results:A significant proportion(31.6%) of children aged 12~14 years who were lack of sleep while at school was higher than those on summer holidays.There was a statistical difference(P<0.05).The sleep duration for children is longer on summer holidays than at school(P<0.05).Conclusion:Sleep deprivations among the children aged 12~14 years in Jingzhou deserve attentions and concerns of our society.

【关键词】 儿童睡眠睡眠时间荆州市
【Key words】 ChildrenSleepSleep durationJingzhou city
  • 【文献出处】 长江大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Yangtze University(Natural Science Edition) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2011年06期
  • 【分类号】R179
  • 【下载频次】47
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