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方格星虫亲体养殖与生殖细胞发育

Broodstock Culture and Germ Cell Development in Sipunculus nudus

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【作者】 邹杰彭慧婧童潼杨家林文雪

【Author】 ZOU Jie,PENG Hui-jing,TONG Tong,YANG Jia-lin,WEN Xue(Guangxi Institute of Oceanology,Beihai 536001,China)

【机构】 广西壮族自治区海洋研究所

【摘要】 对人工繁育的方格星虫苗种进行为期26个月滩涂养殖试验,于繁殖季节对养殖亲体人工催产并取得成功。试验结果表明,2龄亲体适合人工催产;养殖成活率为41.60%,平均体质量增加22.29g,体质量超过20 g的2龄雌星虫为32.0%,雌雄比为1.37∶1;雌星虫最小性成熟个体质量为6.46 g,性成熟最短时间为11个月;星虫怀卵量与体质量呈正相关;生殖细胞呈周期性发育。

【Abstract】 Through the 26 months experiment on artificial-breeding fingerling culture of Sipunculus nudus in tidal flat,the broodstock was found to successfully spawn during the breeding season.The result showed that 2 year body old broodstock were suitable for artificially induced spawn.The survival rate was 41.60% and the increase average weight of 22.29 g,the proportion of female S.nudus,age of 2 years and body weight more than 20 g was 32.0%,and the female and male ratio was 1.37∶1.The minimum body weight and age of the female sexual maturity were 6.46 g and 11 months.The fecundity of S.nudus was positively correlated with weight and the germ cell had a periodic development.

【关键词】 方格星虫亲体养殖生殖细胞
【Key words】 Sipunculus nudusbroodstockculturegerm cell
【基金】 广西科学研究与技术开发计划应用基础研究专项(桂科基0991015)
  • 【分类号】S968.9
  • 【被引频次】14
  • 【下载频次】176
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