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酶解大豆粉蛋白条件优化研究

Preparation of Soy Peptides by Hydrolyzing Soybean Powder with Combined Enzymes

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【作者】 窦屾任文雅杨春霞于广鑫徐瑾廖永红

【Author】 DOU Shen,REN Wen-ya,YANG Chun-xia,YU Guang-xin,XU Jin,LIAO Yong-hong(School of Food/Beijing Higher Institution Engineering Research Center of Food Additives and Ingredients,Beijing Technology and Business University,Beijing 100048,China)

【机构】 北京工商大学食品学院/食品添加剂与配料北京高校工程研究中心

【摘要】 从底物浓度、pH值、酶解温度、加酶量、酶解促进剂和酶解时间等方面研究了碱性蛋白酶Alcalase和木瓜蛋白酶复合对全脂大豆粉酶解的影响,并运用单因素和正交试验设计优化酶解条件.结果表明,底物体积分数4.5%、pH值8.5、温度60℃、复合酶加酶量(碱性蛋白酶Alcalase与木瓜蛋白酶活力之比为2∶1)2 640 U/g,添加5 mmol/L Mn2+酶解180 min效果较好,水解度达到17.8%.

【Abstract】 The effects of substrate concentration,pH,temperature,enzyme dosage,accelerant of enzymatic hydrolysis and time on the hydrolysis of soybean powder by the combined enzymes of Alcalase and papain were studied in this paper.The optimal conditions of enzymatic hydrolysis were obtained by using one-factor and orthogonal design,which were as follows: substrate concentration of 4.5%,combined enzyme dosage(the ratio of Alcalase to papain 2∶1) of 2640U/g,5mmol/L of Mn2+,pH 8.5,60℃,and reaction time of 180min.Under the optimal conditions,the degree of hydrolysis(DH) could reach 17.8%.

【关键词】 全脂大豆粉酶解水解度
【Key words】 soybean powderhydrolysisDH
【基金】 国家“十二五”科技支撑计划项目(2011BAC11B00)
  • 【文献出处】 北京工商大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Beijing Technology and Business University(Natural Science Edition) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2011年02期
  • 【分类号】TQ936.2
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】159
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