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植物抑藻作用及抑藻物质研究

Research of inhibitory and allelochemics from plants on algae

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【作者】 许志兰廖日红吴晓辉

【Author】 XU Zhi-lan LIAO Ri-hong WU Xiao-hui(Beijing Hydraulic Research Institute,Beijing,100048,China)

【机构】 北京市水利科学研究所

【摘要】 利用植物体内的化感物质进行有害藻类的控制,是一种新型安全的生物抑藻技术,近年来成为水环境领域的研究热点。笔者综述了国内外植物抑藻作用及抑藻物质研究的主要成果,包括已发现的具有抑藻作用的植物种类、已鉴定出的抑藻物质类型,总结了植物抑藻研究中的常用方法及影响抑藻效果的因素,最后提出了植物抑藻技术应用于实践有待研究的问题。

【Abstract】 In recent years,application of inhibitory allelochemics in plant bodies to control harmful algae as a novel and safe alternative is recognized as hotspot issue in the field of water environment research.This article reviews the major research achievements at home and abroad in the field of inhibitory and allelochemics of plants on algae,including the species of plants discovered with inhibition on algae,the types of allelochemics isolated and identified from these plants,and summarizes the major study methods and impact factors of inhibitory effect on algae.Finally,it is raised that the problems yet to be studied in the field of inhibitory of plants on algae in application to raw water bodies.

【关键词】 抑藻富营养化植物
【Key words】 inhibitory on algae Eutrophication plant
【基金】 国家水专项“北京再生水分质利用及水环境整治技术集成与工程示范”(2008ZX07314-009);北京市科委课题“北运河通州城区段富营养化防治技术研究与示范”(D09050601980805)
  • 【分类号】X52
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】297
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