【摘要】 明清时期,两浙盐场是仅次于两淮的全国重要产盐区,由于地理和历史原因,该区域的盐业经营徽商占有重要的地位。从两浙商籍设立和发展过程看,业盐于两浙的徽商起到了开创和推动作用:一是积极倡言,力请盐运使与朝廷沟通,创设两浙"商籍";二是慷慨捐资,兴修书院,培养商籍弟子。明清两浙商籍制度在徽商子弟教育、江浙文教科举兴盛、商人地位提高、商业文化之发展等方面发挥了重要的作用。更多还原

【Abstract】 Liangzhe Salt Site was a major salt-producing area in the Ming and Qing Dynasties,second only to Lianghuai Salt Site.Due to geographical and historical reasons,Huizhou merchants played an extremely important role in the salt industry management in the region.They initiated and promoted the establishment and development of ccommercial household registration in Liangzhe region,which was manifested in the following two aspects: 1)asking salt-affairs officials to negotiate with the court and establish ccommercial household registration in the region;2) making donations and setting up academies for the cultivation of children from commercial households.Commercial Household Registration in Liangzhe region played an important role in the education for children of Huizhou salt merchants,the prosperity of culture,education and imperial examination in Jiangsu and Zhejiang,the improvement of merchants’ status in the society,as well as the development of commercial culture in the Ming and Qing Dynasties.更多还原