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H3PO40W12/TiO2/漂珠复合光催化剂的制备及其光催化性能研究

Preparation of H3PO40W12/TiO2/Fly Ash Cenosphere Composite Photocatalyst and Its Photocatalytic Activity

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【作者】 邓伊苓; 李冰冰; 逯子扬; 霍鹏伟; 阎永胜;

【Author】 DENG Yi-ling et al(School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Jiangsu University,Zhenjiang,Jiangsu 212013)

【机构】 江苏大学化学化工学院; 河南煤炭卫校; 河南城建学院继续教育学院;

【摘要】 [目的]研究H3PO40W12/TiO2/漂珠复合光催化剂的制备及其光催化性能。[方法]采用溶胶-凝胶法、浸渍法制备H3PO40W12/TiO2/漂珠复合光催化剂,并用扫描电镜、X射线衍射仪、固体紫外光谱仪对其表征。以孔雀石绿为模拟污染物进行光催化降解试验。[结果]制备的H3PO40W12/TiO2/漂珠复合光催化剂具有较高的催化活性,其在80 min内对孔雀石绿的降解率达到90%。H3PO40W12的负载量越大,复合光催化剂的降解活性越高。此外,该复合光催化剂的再生性良好,可多次重复使用。[结论]该研究对水污染的吸附降解具有重大的价值。

【Abstract】 [Objective] The research aimed to study preparation of H3PO40W12/TiO2/fly ash cenosphere composite photocatalyst and its photocatalytic activity.[Method] By using sol-gel and immersion methods,H3PO40W12/TiO2/fly ash cenosphere composite photocatalyst was prepared.SEM,XRD and solid UV spectrometer were used to characterize it.Malachite green was as simulated pollutant to carry out photocatalytic degradation test.[Result] The prepared H3PO40W12/TiO2/fly ash cenosphere composite photocatalyst had higher catalytic activity.The degradation rate of malachite green within 80 min reached 90%.The bigger the charge number of H3PO40W12 was,the higher the degradation activity of composite photocatalyst was.In addition,the composite photocatalyst had good reproducing property and could be used repeatedly.[Conclusion] The research had important value for adsorption and degradation of water pollution.

【关键词】 光催化; 磷钨酸; TiO2/漂珠;
【Key words】 Photocatalysis; H3PO40W12; TiO2/fly ash cenosphere;
  • 【文献出处】 安徽农业科学 ,Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences , 编辑部邮箱 ,2011年34期
  • 【分类号】X703.1
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】136
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