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黑皮果蔗花叶病茎尖脱毒技术研究

Shoot-tip Virus-free Techniques of Black Sugarcane Mosaic Disease

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【作者】 唐红琴淡明李松余坤兴黄诚华刘丽敏刘红坚卢曼曼

【Author】 TANG Hong-qin et al(Guangxi Sugarcane Research Institute,Nanning,Guangxi 530007)

【机构】 广西壮族自治区甘蔗研究所

【摘要】 [目的]利用果蔗热带种(Badila)茎尖培养进行甘蔗花叶病的脱毒研究。[方法]采用黑皮果蔗茎尖作为外植体进行了组织培养,并在生根阶段和假植阶段进行了甘蔗花叶病毒的分子检测。[结果]初代培养基为MS+0.50 mg/L6-BA+0.01 mg/LNAA+30 g/L蔗糖,继代培养基为MS+0.20 mg/L6-BA+0.01 mg/LNAA+30 g/L蔗糖。甘蔗花叶病毒检测结果为阴性。[结论]利用热处理结合茎尖培养能够有效脱除花叶病毒。

【Abstract】 [Objective] The detoxification of sugarcane mosaic disease was studied by mean of sugarcane tropical species(Badila) shoot-tip culture.[Method] The shoot tip of black sugarcane was used as explants for tissue culture,and the sugarcane mosaic virus in rooting phase and single plant planting stage was detected at molecular level.[Result] The early generations medium was MS+0.05 mg/L 6-BA+0.01 mg/L NAA+30 g/L sucrose,and the subculture medium was MS+0.20 mg/L BA+0.01 mg/L NAA+30 g/L sucrose.The molecular detection of sugarcane mosaic virus in rooting phase and single plant planting stage showed negative.[Conclusion] Shoot-tip culture combined with the use of heat treatment can be effective removal mosaic virus.

【关键词】 黑皮果蔗甘蔗花叶病茎尖培养
【Key words】 Black sugarcaneMosaic diseaseShoot-tip culture
【基金】 广西甘蔗研究所基本科研业务专项(G2009006,G2010013);现代农业产业技术体系建设专项(nycytx-024-01-07)
  • 【文献出处】 安徽农业科学 ,Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences , 编辑部邮箱 ,2011年25期
  • 【分类号】S435.661
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】146
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