【摘要】 介绍了区域空间演进的一般规律,在传统农业、工业化初期、工业化中期、工业化后期及后工业化4个阶段演进过程中,空间结构类型依次为均质化空间、极核化空间、点轴化空间和一体化空间;空间区位决择同时受到经济、社会、环境3个因素的作用,空间结构变化沿着三维空间延伸。结合我国城乡空间结构演化进程明显加快、二元结构特征突出成为影响城乡空间协调发展的主要障碍的实际,提出了我国城乡空间一体化协调发展的对策,指出经济社会健康发展是实现城乡空间一体化的外部环境;城乡统筹规划是实现城乡空间一体化的前提;发挥政府职能是实现城乡空间一体化的关键;推进农业产业化是实现城乡空间一体化的途径;完善社会保障制度是实现城乡空间一体化的基础。更多还原

【Abstract】 The general law of regional spatial evolution is researched.In the process of the evolution of four stages,namely the early stage of traditional agriculture and industrialization,the middle stage of industrialization,the later stage of industrialization and post-industrialization,the types of space are homogenized space,polarized space,pole-axis space and integrated space respectively;the choosing of the spatial location is influenced by economy,society and environment,and the spatial structure extends along with three-dimensional space.Based on the fact that China’s urban-rural spatial structure evolution develops rapidly,and the outstanding characteristics of dual structure becomes the main obstacle to urban-rural balanced development,the thesis poses the countermeasures of China’s urban-rural spatial integrated balanced development.It points out that the healthy development of socio-economy is the external environment of realizing urban-rural spatial integration;the urban-rural coordinated planning is the prerequisite of realizing urban-rural spatial integration;fulfilling the governmental function is the key to realizing urban-rural spatial integration;promoting agricultural industrialization is the approach to realizing urban-rural spatial integration;perfecting social security system is the basis of realizing urban-rural spatial integration.更多还原