【摘要】 目的分析椒江区1999-2008年麻疹流行及其影响因素,探讨麻疹控制策略。方法应用描述流行病学方法,对椒江区1999-2008年麻疹监测结果进行统计分析。结果10年麻疹发病率总体呈上升趋势,主要受流动人口、成人和小于8月龄儿童发病的影响。结论麻疹控制策略除当前的进一步加强常规免疫和开展强化免疫外,必须考虑流动人口、成人和小于8月龄儿童人群的麻疹控制。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To analyze the epidemic status of measles and its influencing factors in Jiaojiang district from 1999 to 2008,so as to explore the strategy for measles control.Methods By descriptive epidemiological methods,the surveillance data of measles in Jiaojiang district from 1999 to 2008 were analyzed.Results The incidence of measles was in a general upward trend during the ten years,mainly due to the incidences of migrating population,adults and infants aged below 8 months.In addition,the incidence could also be affected by epidemic outbreak,immunization rate and measles-related symptoms after vaccination.Conclusion The current controll strategies of measles need to be further strengthened not only in routine immunization but also in supplementary immunization.Moreover,migrating population,adults and infants aged below 8 months must be paid more attention to in measles control.更多还原