【摘要】 目的明确孕妇甲状腺功能减退症(甲减)与尿碘的关系。方法对266例育龄妇女及2 076例孕妇进行甲状腺功能及尿碘测定。结果①育龄妇女及孕妇甲状腺功能的分布情况为:正常245例(92.1%)、甲状腺激素减低3例(1.1%)、甲减18例(6.8%)及正常1 836例(88.4%)、TSH减低130例(6.3%)、甲减110例(5.3%)。②育龄妇女甲减组尿碘显著升高,两组高尿碘的发生率显著性升高。结论育龄妇女及孕妇的碘摄入量增加使甲状腺功能减退症的患病率增加。更多还原

【Abstract】 【Objective】To evaluate the relationship between hypothyroidism of pregnant woman and the urinary iodine.【Methods】Levels of thyroid hormones and iodine in urine,were measured at 266 cases of gestational age women and 2 076 cases of pregnant women.【Results】①Among subjects with normal thyroid function,those with hyperthyroidism and those with hypothyroidism were 245(92.1%),3(1.1%) and 18(6.8%) at 266 cases of gestational age women,respectively.Among subjects with normal thyroid function,those with hyperthyroidism and those with hypothyroidism were1836(88.4%),130(6.3%) and 110(5.3%) at 266 cases of gestational age women,respectively.②Urinary iodine at 266 cases of gestational age women and incidence of high urinary iodine in two group were significantly increased in hypothyroidism.【Conclusion】Excessive iodine intake may lead to hypothyroidism at gestational age of women and pregnant women.更多还原