【摘要】 目的了解目前适婚人群中梅毒的感染水平及传播危险,为制定有针对性的梅毒防控措施提供依据。方法应用无关联匿名检测方法,对医院婚检门诊的就检人群进行系列横断面血清学检测及体检,并收集梅毒感染有关行为的信息进行统计分析。结果 1460例婚检就检者中,总的性病患病率3.90%,在性病患者中位列前两位的是非淋菌性尿道炎和梅毒,分别占1.16%和1.03%;女性的梅毒阳性率明显高于男性,其中女性的隐形梅毒感染率占女性梅毒患者的60.0%。结论适婚人群性病患病率情况不容忽视,梅毒在普通适婚人群中传播的危险性确实存在,特别是妇女隐性梅毒患者的存在更是增加了胎传梅毒和先天性梅毒感染的可能性。更多还原

【Abstract】 ObjectiveTo investigate the syphilis infection rate of premarital check-up population in the outpatient department in order to make an effective control measures.MethodsPhysical examination and serologic assay as well as taking an cross-sectional epidemic survey were carried out.ResultsThe general sexually transmitted infections(STI) rate in 1460 premarital check-up cases was 3.9%,of which the top two were NGU(1.16%) and syphilis(1.03%).The positive syphilis rate in female was higher than that in male;the proportion of recessive syphilis in women was as high as 60%.ConclusionThe STI rate in premarital crowd should not be ignored.The risk of transmission in general crowd is authentically existing which is highly possibly due to recessive syphilis.更多还原