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苯并[a]芘(BaP)对真鲷细胞色素P450和芳香烃受体基因表达的影响

The Effects of Benzo [a] Pyrene (BaP) Exposure on the CYP1A1 mRNA and AhR2 mRNA Expression of Red Seabream(Pagrus major)

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【作者】 薄军吴世军李裕红任洪林范丹青陈芳奕王克坚

【Author】 BO Jun1,WU Shijun2,LI Yuhong2,REN Honglin1,FAN Danqing1,CHEN Fangyi1,WANG Kejian1(1.State Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Science //Environmental Science Research Center,Xiamen University,Xiamen 361005,China;2.Biology Department,Quanzhou Normal University,Quanzhou 362000,China)

【机构】 近海海洋环境科学国家重点实验室//厦门大学环境科学研究中心泉州师范学院生物系

【摘要】 通过水体暴露方式对海水养殖真鲷进行BaP持续染毒,利用实时定量PCR技术研究了真鲷细胞色素P450基因(CYP1A1)和芳香烃受体基因(AhR2)随BaP暴露剂量、时间的动力学变化。结果发现,0.1~1.5μg/L环境浓度的BaP能够显著性诱导CYP1A1基因和AhR2基因的表达,且AhR2 mRNA早于CYP1A1 mRNA被诱导表达;BaP持续暴露48 h,CYP1A1和AhR2基因的表达水平均随暴露时间的延长而显著升高,染毒72 h后又回复到本底水平,实验表明这两个基因的表达与BaP的暴露剂量和暴露时间之间具有显著性的剂量-效应和时间-效应关系。

【Abstract】 The gene expression patterns of CYP1A1 and Aryl hydrocarbon receptor(AhR2) of red seabream(Pagrus major) were both measured using real-time quantitative PCR(qPCR) when fish exposed to environmentally relevant concentration of BaP(0.1,0.5 and 1.0 μg/L,respectively).The results showed that CYP1A1 mRNA and AhR2 mRNA could be induced significantly,besides,the time of AhR2 mRNA induced ahead of the time of CYP1A mRNA induced.The two genes were induced markedly at the begining of BaP exposure,and then decreased to the basal levels after 72 h.The results demonstrate that BaP can regulate CYP1A1 and AhR2 transcript in a dose and time dependent manner.

【基金】 国家“863”计划重点资助项目(2007AA091406);国家自然科学基金资助项目(30770391)
  • 【文献出处】 中山大学学报(自然科学版) ,Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Sunyatseni , 编辑部邮箱 ,2010年03期
  • 【分类号】Q355
  • 【被引频次】18
  • 【下载频次】433
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