【摘要】 自20世纪70年代提出气候系统概念以来,气候学研究发生了巨大的变化。本文把此后的气候学研究视为现代气候学,而之前的称为过去的气候学。作者认为,未来的气候学是从天文气候学到宇宙气候学;由于气候变化及其预测的不确定性,人类必须学会适应气候变化,求得可持续发展。更多还原

【Abstract】 Since the concept of climatic system has been advanced in 1970s,the climatology has had a great variation in research.The modern climatology is called for the climatic research after 1970s and the past climatology is before 1970s in this paper.The author thinks that the future climatology should be from the astro-climatology to the cosmic climatology.As the undecidedness of the climate change and its forecast the mankind must be suitable to the climate change for sustainable development.更多还原