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4种卷烟纸助剂的效果评价和分析

The Effect Evaluation and Mechanism Analysis of Four Cigarette Paper Additives on Reducing Tar and Other Harmful Components

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【作者】 朱东来张悠金钱强黄海群

【Author】 ZHU Dong-lai1,2 ZHANG You-jin1, QIAN Qiang2 HUANG Hai-qun3(1.University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei,Anhui Province,230026;2.Hongyun Honghe Tobacco(Group)Co.,Ltd.,Kunming,Yunnan Province,650202;3.Yunnan Reascend Technology(Group)Co.,Ltd.,Kunming,Yunnan Province,650106)

【机构】 中国科学技术大学红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司云南瑞升烟草技术(集团)有限公司

【摘要】 对添加4种卷烟纸助剂乙酸钾、柠檬酸钾、富马酸钾和草酸钾的卷烟纸,采用热裂解-气相色谱-质谱技术探索助剂对卷烟的降焦、降一氧化碳(CO)的机理。研究表明,在助剂添加量为2.0%(对绝干浆)的条件下,用添加了上述助剂生产的卷烟纸生产的卷烟,其焦油含量分别降低了10.91%、13.94%、16.36%和13.33%;一氧化碳(CO)含量分别降低了12.57%、13.17%、17.96%和14.37%。卷烟感官评吸结果表明,卷烟纸助剂柠檬酸钾、富马酸钾对卷烟吸味有一定的提升作用。采用热裂解对使用不同助剂的卷烟纸进行研究,在一定程度上解释了卷烟纸助剂降CO、降焦以及对卷烟吸味影响的原因。

【Abstract】 Four cigarette additives of potassium acetate,potassium citrate,potassium fumarates and potassium oxalate have been selected in this research to investigate their effects on harm reduction.The results showed that when 2.0% additives was added into cigarette papers respectively,the tar in the main stream smoke decreased by 10.91%,13.94%,16.36% and 13.33%,and CO decreased by 12.57%,13.17%,17.96% and 14.37% respectively.The sense evaluation indicated that potassium citrate and potassium fumarates have positive effects on cigarette taste.The mechanisms of harm reduction and taste improvement have been elucidated to a certain extent through the pyrolysis analysis of cigarette papers added the different additives.

【关键词】 卷烟纸助剂降焦降CO机理
【Key words】 cigarette paperadditivestar reductionCO reductionmechanism
  • 【文献出处】 中国造纸学报 ,Transactions of China Pulp and Paper , 编辑部邮箱 ,2010年01期
  • 【分类号】TS727
  • 【被引频次】22
  • 【下载频次】238
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