【摘要】 自新中国成立以来,我国种子产业经历了五个发展阶段,目前已基本完成了商业化种子改革。种子产业的发展有力地促进了我国农业生产的科技进步。但本文分析也表明,现行的政府研究单位主导商业化育种和种子管理属地化的体制,制约了种子产业现代化的进程,并导致种子产业的一系列问题。为此,本文提出了深化政府育种体系和种子产业改革的政策建议。更多还原

【Abstract】 China’s seed industry has undergone five stages of development and almost completed its commercialization reform.The rising of seed industry has facilitated technology changes and productivity growth in agriculture.However,this study also shows that the public dominated plant breeding program for commercial seeds and the localized seed management institution have negatively affected the development of modern seed industry and have also resulted in a series of problems in the sector.Based on the results of this study,several policies on reforming China’s public agricultural plant breeding program and seed industry are recommended.更多还原