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超声引导下移植肾穿刺活检的临床价值

Clinical Value of Transplanted Kidney Biopsy Guided by Ultrasound

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【作者】 张云飞李弘王学梅阙艳红孟一曼石蕊

【Author】 Zhang Yunfei, Li Hong, Wang Xuemei, et al 1.Department of Ultrasound, 2.Department of General Surgery, First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110001 China

【机构】 中国医科大学附属第一医院超声诊断科中国医科大学附属第一医院普通外科教研室器官移植科

【摘要】 目的探讨超声引导下移植肾穿刺活检的临床价值。方法 24例移植肾术后患者行超声引导下穿刺活检,由2名经验丰富的病理医师进行诊断,统计穿刺成功率、病理诊断成功率、各种移植肾疾病所占百分比、并发症的发生率。结果超声引导下移植肾穿刺取材成功率为100%,病理诊断成功率为91.67%,病理诊断以急慢性排斥反应为主,无严重并发症发生。结论超声引导下移植肾穿刺的成功率高,并发症少,是一种诊断移植肾术后并发症的有效方法。

【Abstract】 Objective To discuss the value of transplanted kidney biopsy guided by ultrasound.Methods Twenty -four patients were included in the study.After the transplanted kidneys were punctured leading by ultrasound,all the tissues were examined by two experienced pathologists.Achievement ratios of biopsy and pathology were measured.Meanwhile,complications were observed.Results Achievement ratio of biopsy was 100%,and that of pathology was 91.67%.No severe complication occurred.Conclusions Ultrasound-guided biopsy is a safe and high-achievement method in diagnosing diseases of transplanted kidneys and can be widely used.

【关键词】 超声穿刺移植肾
【Key words】 UltrasoundBiopsyRenal transplantation
【基金】 辽宁省教育厅2006 2007年度高等学校科研资助项目(No.20060970)
  • 【文献出处】 中国超声医学杂志 ,Chinese Journalof Ultrasound in Medicing , 编辑部邮箱 ,2010年10期
  • 【分类号】R699.2;R445.1
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】57
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