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从日本的“唐船风说书”看康熙二十九年的乌兰布通之战

The Study on the Wu Lan Bu Tong Campaign(乌兰布通之战) in the Twenty-ninth Year of Kangxi Based on Japanese Tosen Fusetsu-gaki(唐船风说书)

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【作者】 华立

【Author】 Hua li

【机构】 大阪经济法科大学

【摘要】 乌兰布通之战因何而起,战况及胜负如何,对后来的清准关系产生了哪些影响?这些问题虽然长期受到关注,但限于史料仍然存在不少扑朔迷离的环节。本文主要试图运用流传在日本的唐船风说书,结合清朝官书及其他史料,对历来占据主导地位的"清军大败噶尔丹"之说重新审视。总的来看,唐船风说书里所反映的乌兰布通之战,与清朝官方的口径多有不同,唐船商人普遍认为的"大清落败"、"大清未胜",与主张通过史料批判来澄清传统看法中某些误区的研究者在观点上能够彼此呼应。虽然我们还不能够就此而遽下论断,但是这些信息本身已经足以唤起我们的重视。

【Abstract】 What did cause the Wu Lan Bu Tong Campaign? What was the process of the Campaign?And how did it influence the relations between Junggar Tribe and Qing central government? Although scholars have achieved a lot on this event,there are still many plots worthy of being studied.The traditional opinion on this even is that Qing central government defeated Junggar Tribe.This article argues that this opinion is not exactly right.According to Japanese Tosen Fusetsu-gaki(唐船风说书),Qing central government did not win the campaign.The records of Japanese Tosen Fusetsu-gaki(唐船风说书)give us another clue to find the truth of the Wu Lan Bu Tong Campaign.

  • 【文献出处】 中国边疆史地研究 ,China’s Borderland History and Geography Studies , 编辑部邮箱 ,2010年03期
  • 【分类号】K249.2
  • 【被引频次】9
  • 【下载频次】463
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