【摘要】 现代汉语虚词赋元功能羡余分两大类:一是虚词与其他手段的赋元功能羡余。二是虚词之间的赋元功能羡余。汉语虚词赋元功能羡余会出现两种结果:如果虚词本身没有明显的语用功能,它在形式上可能会弱化或脱落;如果虚词还具有某种语用功能,它原有的语用功能可能会得以强化并固化下来。这两种结果都有实证。更多还原

【Abstract】 The redundancy of the function words’ function as markers of thematic roles have two categories:one is the redundancy existing between function words and other methods;the other is the redundancy existing among function words.There are two possible results due to functional redundancy of function words:if the function word has no other implicature,it will be reduced or even dropped;if the function word has other implicature,this implicature will be stronger and be fixed.更多还原