【摘要】 糖尿病微血管病变是糖尿病的特征性并发症,发病机制与防治是近年来研究的热点,迄今未形成一致的看法,其发生发展机制的研究已形成多种学说,主要有多元醇通路学说、蛋白激酶C系统学说、非酶糖基化学说、氧化应激学说及己糖胺通路学说等。目前国际上治疗糖尿病微血管病变药物的研究开发主要通过阻止上述通路来完成。中医药在治疗糖尿病微血管病变方面也取得很大进展。更多还原

【Abstract】 Diabetic microangiopathy is a typical diabetic complication.Its pathogenesis and prevention research has become hotspot in recent years but remains controversial.The mechanisms have been explained by a variety of theories,mainly including polyol pathway,protein kinase C system,non-enzymatic glycation,oxidative stress and hexosamine biosynthesis.Current treatment of diabetic microvascular disease mainly focuses on drug research and development primarily blocking the above pathways.Chinese medicines for the treatment of diabetic microangiopathy have also achieved great progress.更多还原