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1起流动儿童引起的小学麻疹暴发调查

Investigation on a Measles Outbreak Caused by Floating Children at a Primary School

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【作者】 王建光何丽萍陈德颖李美兰潘红霞于洋

【Author】 WANG Jian-guang,HE Li-ping,CHEN De-ying,et al.(Weihai City Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Weihai,264200,Shandong,China)

【机构】 威海市疾病预防控制中心

【摘要】 [目的]了解麻疹暴发的原因,探讨控制措施。[方法]对2010年3~4月威海市钦村小学1起麻疹暴发疫情进行调查。[结果]3月25日至4月18日该校共发生麻疹病例4例,患者均为流动儿童,流动儿童罹患率为0.55%(4/728)。[结论]未接种麻疹疫苗是本次麻疹暴发的原因,应提高流动儿童麻疹疫苗接种率。

【Abstract】 [Objective] To study the cause of the measles outbreak and explore the control measure for it.[Methods]To investigate a measles outbreak during March and April in 2010 at a primary school Weihai city.[Results]The cases of the disease amounted to 4 from March 28 to April 18 in 2010.All of cases were floating children.The total incidence rate was 0.55%(4/728).[Conclusion]Thecause of the measles outbreak is that four children were not vaccinated against measles.The rate of vaccination should be enhanced.

【关键词】 流动人口麻疹暴发
【Key words】 Floating populationMeaslesOutbreak
  • 【文献出处】 预防医学论坛 ,Preventive Medicine Tribune , 编辑部邮箱 ,2010年12期
  • 【分类号】R725.1
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】31
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