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2009年江都市麻风病治愈存活人员生活状况与需求调查

Survey on Living Conditions and Needs among Cured Leprosy Survivors in Jiangdu City,2009

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【作者】 张俊杰胡宏根刘新

【Author】 ZHANG Jun-jie,HU Hong-gen,LIU Xin.(Xiaoji Township Health Center,Jiangdu City,Jiangdu,225241,Jiangsu,China)

【机构】 江都市小纪镇卫生防保所江都市疾病预防控制中心

【摘要】 [目的]了解麻风病治愈存活人员生活现状与需求,为提高这一特殊人群的生活质量提供参考。[方法]2009年,对江都市麻风病治愈存活人员进行调查。[结果]江都市现存活麻风病治愈人员685人。其中,男性占72.12%,60~80岁的占74.16%,20.88%单独居住;畸残率为36.06%,30.37%部分或完全失去自理能力;14.89%享受最低生活保障,97.81%参加各类医疗保险;愿意进康复村居住的占10.66%。畸残人员辅助用品需求率为100.00%,手术需求率为78.73%。[结论]江都市麻风病治愈存活者有较好的基本生活保证,麻风病康复村容量有待扩大,致残人员相关手术率有待提高。

【Abstract】 [Objective] To understand the living conditions and needs among cured leprosy survivors,so as to provide reference for improving their quality of life.[Methods]In 2009,a survey was made among the cured leprosy survivors in Jiangdu city.[Results]Of 685 cured leprosy survivors in Jiangdu city,72.12% were males,those 60 to 80 years accounted for 74.16%,20.88% lived alone.induced disability rate of 36.06%.30.37% partial or complete loss of self-care ability.14.89% enjoyed the minimum living guarantee,97.81% participated in various types of medical insurance.10.66% were willing to enter to live in the rehabilitation village.Disables who needed assistive devices was 100.00%.surgical demand was 78.73%.[Conclusion]The cured leprosy survivors have better basic living guarantee in Jiangdu city,leprosy rehabilitation village capacity needs to be expanded,the operation rate among the disabled persons needs to be improved.

【关键词】 麻风病治愈存活者需求
【Key words】 LeprosyCured survivorsNeed
  • 【文献出处】 预防医学论坛 ,Preventive Medicine Tribune , 编辑部邮箱 ,2010年11期
  • 【分类号】R755
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】70
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