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2009年日照市东港区某幼儿园手足口病暴发调查

Survey on Hand-foot-mouth Disease Outbreak in a Kindergarten of Donggang District in Rizhao City in 2009

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【作者】 贺玉芬赵世学张茂恒

【Author】 HE Yu-fen,ZHAO Shi-xue,ZHANG Mao-heng.(Donggang District Sanitary and Anti-epidemic Station,Rizhao,276800,Shandong,China)

【机构】 日照市东港区卫生防疫站

【摘要】 [目的]查明幼儿园手足口病暴发流行的原因和传播特征,为采取措施尽快控制疫情提供依据。[方法]通过流行病学调查,结合临床症状等进行统计分析。[结果]该起疫情是手足口病暴发。此次疫情流行历时7d,该幼儿园共出现幼儿病例20例,罹患率为11.11%,病例集中在2个班。调查发现该幼儿园没有配备园医,未严格执行消毒隔离制度和晨检制度。[结论]生活接触是该起疫情暴发流行的主要原因。

【Abstract】 [Objective]To identify the causes of outbreak and transmission characteristics of hand,foot and mouth disease,to provide the basis for taking measures to control the epidemic as soon as possible.[Methods]Through the epidemiological investigation,statistical analysis was made combined with clinical symptoms.[Results]This epidemic was an outbreak of the hand,foot and mouth disease.The outbreak lasted for 7 d,20 cases occurred among the kindergarten children,attack rate was 11.11%,and cases concentrated in two classes.Investigation revealed that the kindergarten was not equipped with doctor,did not strictly enforce the system of disinfection and isolation,and the system of morning check.[Conclusion]Life contact is the main reason for the outbreak.

【关键词】 手足口病疾病暴发
【Key words】 Hand-foot-mouthDisease outbreakEpidemic disease
  • 【文献出处】 预防医学论坛 ,Preventive Medicine Tribune , 编辑部邮箱 ,2010年05期
  • 【分类号】R725.1
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】43
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