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三峡库区兴山县艾滋病监测分析

Analysis of the HIV/AIDS surveillance data in the Three Gorges Area of Xingshan County

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【作者】 文中义王大军王承全马全安万忠强蒋蔚龚飞温立新

【Author】 WEN Zhong-yi,WANG Da-jun,WANG Cheng-quan,et al.Xingshan Center for Disease Control and Prevention ,xingshan 443700,China.

【机构】 兴山县疾病预防控制中心兴山高桥乡卫生院兴山县黄粮卫生院

【摘要】 目的了解兴山县艾滋病(AIDS)的流行现状,预测其流行趋势。方法收集2004-2009年高危人群监测、自愿咨询检测(VCT)及专题调查等资料进行统计分析。结果共监测高危人群22098人次,发现HIV阳性10例,阳性率为0.5%,其中既往有偿献血(单采血浆)阳性8例(含VCT咨询HIV阳性4例),阳性率为12.90%(8/62),孕妇阳性2例,阳性率为0.025%(2/7899),其它人群监测均为阴性;VCT咨询检测1311人次,性病334例,患病率为25.48%;检测专供献血员43人,未发现HIV阳性;调查20~65岁人群101865人,未发现供献血人员。结论通过加强有偿献血管理后,艾滋病防治工作的重点是加强性传播性疾病的监测和管理。

【Abstract】 Objective To understand present epidemic situation and forecast future epidemic spread of HIV infection in Xingshan County.Method Data of high-risk population monitoring,voluntary counseling and testing(VCT),and special in 2004-2009 investigations such information for statistical analysis. Results A total of 22 098 samples were tested for HIV antibodies,and 10 samples were confirmed infected with HIV,Anti-HIV positive rate was 0.5%,Which paid blood donors (apheresis plasma) positive in 8 cases (including VCT counseling HIV positive in 4 cases),the positive rate was 12.90% (8 / 62),pregnant women,positive in 2 cases,the positive rate was 0.025% (2 / 7 899),other population monitoring were negative. VCT counseling and testing 1 311 cases,334 cases of sexually transmitted diseases,the prevalence was 25.48%.Test specifically for blood donors 43 and found no HIV-positive; survey 101 865 cases aged 20~ 65 cases,Not found for blood donors. Conclusions Through to strengthen the management of paid blood donors,AIDS prevention work is strengthen the monitoring and mangement of sexual transmission.

【关键词】 艾滋病高危人群监测
【Key words】 AIDShigh-risk populationAnalys
  • 【文献出处】 医学动物防制 ,Journal of Medical Pest Control , 编辑部邮箱 ,2010年07期
  • 【分类号】R512.91
  • 【下载频次】26
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