节点文献
三峡库区兴山县艾滋病监测分析
Analysis of the HIV/AIDS surveillance data in the Three Gorges Area of Xingshan County
【摘要】 目的了解兴山县艾滋病(AIDS)的流行现状,预测其流行趋势。方法收集2004-2009年高危人群监测、自愿咨询检测(VCT)及专题调查等资料进行统计分析。结果共监测高危人群22098人次,发现HIV阳性10例,阳性率为0.5%,其中既往有偿献血(单采血浆)阳性8例(含VCT咨询HIV阳性4例),阳性率为12.90%(8/62),孕妇阳性2例,阳性率为0.025%(2/7899),其它人群监测均为阴性;VCT咨询检测1311人次,性病334例,患病率为25.48%;检测专供献血员43人,未发现HIV阳性;调查20~65岁人群101865人,未发现供献血人员。结论通过加强有偿献血管理后,艾滋病防治工作的重点是加强性传播性疾病的监测和管理。
【Abstract】 Objective To understand present epidemic situation and forecast future epidemic spread of HIV infection in Xingshan County.Method Data of high-risk population monitoring,voluntary counseling and testing(VCT),and special in 2004-2009 investigations such information for statistical analysis. Results A total of 22 098 samples were tested for HIV antibodies,and 10 samples were confirmed infected with HIV,Anti-HIV positive rate was 0.5%,Which paid blood donors (apheresis plasma) positive in 8 cases (including VCT counseling HIV positive in 4 cases),the positive rate was 12.90% (8 / 62),pregnant women,positive in 2 cases,the positive rate was 0.025% (2 / 7 899),other population monitoring were negative. VCT counseling and testing 1 311 cases,334 cases of sexually transmitted diseases,the prevalence was 25.48%.Test specifically for blood donors 43 and found no HIV-positive; survey 101 865 cases aged 20~ 65 cases,Not found for blood donors. Conclusions Through to strengthen the management of paid blood donors,AIDS prevention work is strengthen the monitoring and mangement of sexual transmission.
- 【文献出处】 医学动物防制 ,Journal of Medical Pest Control , 编辑部邮箱 ,2010年07期
- 【分类号】R512.91
- 【下载频次】26