【摘要】 目的探讨重症手足口病患儿脑脊液特点。方法回顾性分析52例重症手足口病患儿入院后1～4天行脑脊液检查的实验室资料。结果重症手足口病患儿脑脊液生化、细胞数及分类,基本符合病毒性脑炎的脑脊液改变,部分危重症患儿脑脊液糖定量、蛋白定量及细胞数明显升高。结论重症手足口病患儿脑脊液阳性率高,因此对有神经系统症状及体征患儿行脑脊液检查,对重症手足口病患儿早期诊断及病情、疗效和预后的估计有一定意义。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To probe into the characteristics of cerebral spinal fluid(CSF) in children with severe handfoot-mouth disease (HFMD). Methods The CSF examination of 52 children with severe HFMD was performed in 4 days after admission,and the data was analyzed retrospectively. Results This result was basically in line with viral encephalitis CSF chenges. The significant increase of quantitative CSF glucose,CSF-TP and cell count were only found in particular children with severe HFMD. Conclusion The children with severe HFMD are often with high-positiverate of CSF,and the early CSF examination for children with signs and symptoms of nervous system is helpful to the early diagnosis of HFMD,and evaluation of curative efficacy and prognosis.更多还原