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热解闭聚氨酯抗皱整理剂的制备与应用
Synthesis and application of heat-unblock polyurethane anti-crease agent
【摘要】 采用端羟基聚丁二烯、三羟甲基丙烷、异氟尔酮二异氰酸酯和甲乙酮肟等为主要原料,合成热解闭型聚氨酯抗皱整理剂,并采用浸轧或涂层工艺对棉织物进行整理。试验结果表明,甲乙酮肟为可挥发的液体,解闭温度为130~135℃,比较适宜作封闭剂;三羟甲基丙烷用量宜控制在5%左右;棉织物经聚氨酯浸轧或涂层整理后,平挺度可达3.5级或更高,强力损失相对较小。
【Abstract】 Choosing hydroxy-terminated polybutadiene,trimethylolpropane,isophorone diisocyanate and methyl ethyl ketone as major raw materials,heat-unblock polyurethane anti-crease agent was synthesized.It was applied to cotton fabric by dip padding or coating methods.Results showed that methyl ethyl ketone was a suitable blocking agent because its pyrogenic temperature was 130~135 ℃ and it was volatile liquid,the optimum dosage of trimethylolpropane was about 5%.Cotton fabrics treated by the synthesized polyurethane reached more than 3.5 anti-crease grades and less strength loss than normal.
- 【文献出处】 印染 ,Dyeing & Finishing , 编辑部邮箱 ,2010年08期
- 【分类号】TS195.55
- 【被引频次】7
- 【下载频次】154