【摘要】 "整体涌现性"是系统科学的重要概念,在系统与外界的物质、能量、信息交换中表现在子系统通过有机综合形成新结构并实现新功能的过程。多年来中外诸多学者从不同层面对"整体涌现性"的成因、机制、表现形式等做出过大量表述,现将其中较具代表性的观点做出综述。更多还原

【Abstract】 In this paper,the author believes that the whole emergence is an important concept of the system science,points out that many scholars publish many works on the origin,the mechanism and the manifestation of the whole emergence and summarizes the viewpoints of them.更多还原