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灾难性事件对幸福感的“积极”影响

Positive Impact that Catastrophic Events have on Well-being

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【作者】 陈昌凯肖心月张保军黄皓明

【Author】 CHEN Chang-Kai1,2 XIAO Xin-Yue2 ZHANG Bao-Jun2 HUANG Hao-Ming2 (1 Center of Mental Health Education and Research,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210093,China) (2 School of Social and Behavioral Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210093,China)

【机构】 南京大学心理健康教育与研究中心南京大学社会学院

【摘要】 灾难性事件在造成人员和财产巨大损失的同时,对个人的幸福感可能还存在一个重新建构的积极影响模型。灾难性事件本身不可能引发幸福感,但灾难性事件却可能会使个人从认知、需要和情绪三个方面,重新建构幸福感的结构性成分,进而改变促发幸福感的条件。灾后,幸福感可能比灾前更容易产生。除此之外,未受灾的个人,也可能在与受灾当事人的比较中,产生立即性的幸福感体验。

【Abstract】 This article wants to create a positive effect model of well-being that bring from catastrophic events.The catastrophe itself can not lead to the sense of well-being,but it can make people reconstruct well-being from three aspects.They are cognition,need and feeling.The catastrophic events may change the conditions that lead to well-being.After the catastrophe,people may feel well-being more easily.In addition,compared with people who were experience the catastrophe,individuals are not affected,may resulting in an immediate experience of happiness.

  • 【文献出处】 心理科学进展 ,Advances in Psychological Science , 编辑部邮箱 ,2010年07期
  • 【分类号】G212
  • 【被引频次】11
  • 【下载频次】1017
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