【摘要】 每一个族群都有一套区别于其他族群的个体身份认定制度,通过这一制度族群内的个体从降生之日起便被赋予了特定的文化身份,并在随后的社会实践中被赋予特定的社会身份。这种个体身份认定制度是同一族群关于自身和世界认知结果的表述,同时也是构成族群认同的基础。通过分析裕固族个体身份的基本构成,我们获得的不仅是这一民族对自我和世界认知的结果,而且从根本上回答了关于这一族群"他们是谁"、"他们从何而来"这样根本性的问题。更多还原

【Abstract】 Every ethnic group has its own individual identity system,through which everyone in this group has been given certain cultural identity since his/her birth,and then certain social identity during their social practice.This kind of individual identity system is the expression of the whole group’s acknowledgement of themselves and their surrounding world,as well as the base of group identity.By analysing the essential composition of Yugu’s individual identity,we get to know not only the group’s acknowledgement of themselves and their surrounding world,but also answers of some essential problems about this ethnic group,like"who are they""where are they from".更多还原