心理行为干预对心脏手术患者术前焦虑的影响

【摘要】 目的探讨心理行为干预对心脏手术患者术前焦虑的影响。方法选择2010年1-4月择期行心脏直视手术的患者62例,随机分为干预组32例和对照组30例。对照组实施常规护理,干预组在此基础上进行心理行为干预。采用Zung焦虑自评量表(self-rating anxiety scale,SAS)对两组患者术前1d的焦虑状况进行调查,比较两组患者的焦虑程度。结果干预组患者焦虑程度低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论心理行为干预可明显减轻心脏手术患者术前焦虑程度。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the effect of mental intervention on the anxiety in patients before cardiac surgery.Methods Sixtytwo patients scheduled to receive cardiac surgery were randomly divided into two groups: the experiment group (n = 32) and the control group (n = 30).Mental intervention and normal nursing were used in the experiment group and only normal nursing was used in the control group.SAS was adopted to measure their anxiety on the first day before surgery.Result Compared with the control group,the experiment group had significant decrease in anxiety levels (P < 0.05).Conclusion Mental intervention can reduce the degree of preoperative anxiety in patients before cardiac surgery.更多还原