【摘要】 目的分析总结下颌骨滑膜肉瘤的临床及病理特点。方法分析1例左下颌骨滑膜肉瘤患者的临床资料,并检索和回顾分析相关中英文文献。结果收集文献6篇(中文1篇,英文5篇),其中个案报道4篇,病例总结2篇。结论下颌骨滑膜肉瘤是一种较为罕见的颌骨肿瘤,男性多于女性,缺乏特异性的临床表现,确诊需依据病理和免疫组化。该肿瘤恶性程度较高,复发率高,预后较差,应扩大切除肿瘤及周围组织,并适当辅以放、化疗。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To analyze the clinical and pathological characteristics of synovial sarcoma of the mandible.Methods A case of a young woman(20-year-old) who was admitted to our hospital for the investigation of the recurrent swelling in the left mandible was described,and the literature was reviewed.Results Six well-documented clinical reports of synovial sarcoma occurred in the mandible were collected.Five of them were published in English,only one was reported in Chinese.Conclusion Synovial cell sarcoma is an uncommon soft-tissue malignant neoplasm,extremely rare in the head and neck.The definitive diagnosis should be based on CT scan and immunohistochemistry assay,and the treatment is complete surgical resection supplemented with radiation therapy,but chemotherapy may be not compulsory.更多还原